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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
In order to capitalize on the untapped growth potential
that exists with the sport of bocce, Palazzo di Bocce,
Inc. has established an entity, the Professional Bocce
Organization (PBO). Until now, no formal organized
professional tour, either in the United States or
abroad, existed for the sport of Bocce. Hundreds of
individually run “money” tournaments are held yearly
across Europe but only an amateur regulatory system is
in place. The function if the PBO is to serve as the
organizational and regulatory body for what will
eventually become a world-wide professional bocce tour
(The PBO Tour). This tour will co-exist with existing
amateur sanctioning organizations, to the eventual
betterment of bocce.
Because of its all inclusive format, the sport of bocce
(and its derivatives) claims the status of being second
only to soccer in the number of participants around the
world who play regularly. The strategic aspects of
competitive bocce, as well as a newly perceived
“hip-ness” of the sport have been shown to appeal to the
young/middle aged, educated, technically minded
demographic. Aging baby boomers in America and across
the globe are also rediscovering the appeal of a
moderately exerting, social sport they are able to enjoy
well into their golden years. Combine these two groups
and one finds a broad range of prospective fans and
participants for an organized, televised, competitive
tour.
In 2007, the PBO will move the eighth annual Battaglia
Bocce Invitational (BBI) from its traditional October
date to September. Already the premier single “money”
bocce event in North America, the 2007 BBI will be
utilized as a pilot tournament to enable the PBO to
alter and troubleshoot the tournament format in order to
obtain optimal broadcast appeal. In 2008 The BBI will
return to its traditional October date and be rolled
into the PBO tour as a “Masters” type event.
The inaugural full season of the tour, 2008, will
consist of six events. Four “open” qualifying
tournaments will be held with the top teams from each
tour stop becoming eligible to compete in the annual PBO
Championship. Three Tournaments will be staged across
the United States in New York, Illinois, and California,
with a fourth held in Toronto, Canada. The PBO
Championship will be held at Palazzo di Bocce in Orion
Township, located just outside Detroit, MI. The BBI will
follow the Championship and serve as the annual
end-of-season Invitational, with only the finest teams
in the world invited.
Initial broadcast plans for the full season consist of
half hour broadcasts of each of the qualifying
tournaments and one hour broadcasts of both the PBO
Championship and BBI Invitational. Individual event as
well as full season sponsorship agreements will be
finalized per any restrictions set forth by the eventual
broadcast carrier.
The following package details the history of bocce, the
status of organized Bocce, intent of the PBO as an
organization, PBO ownership information, basic PBO Tour
operational details, and target sponsor criteria.
For further information or for answers to any questions,
please contact Michael Thomas, Jr. @ 248-371-9987 x 12
A BASIC HISTORY OF BOCCE
THE BEGININGS OF THE SPORT
Throwing an object toward a target is considered the
oldest game known to mankind. Graphic representations of
the sport, recorded as early as 5200 B.C., have been
found in Egypt and the Middle–East. While the Bocce
played today appears quite different from the ancient
version, the consistently common goal of trying to come
as close as possible to a fixed, yet movable, target
remains intact. From this early objective, the basic
rules of bocce were born. The game made its way from
Egypt to Greece around 800 B.C. This early version of
the game resembling what we know today as Bocce was
refined by early Romans, who adopted the game from the
Greeks and introduced it throughout their empire.
Beginning with Emperor Augustus, bocce became the sport
of statesman and rulers. The Roman influence lives on
today. The game’s name, Bocce, is a derivative of the
Vulgate Latin bottia, which translates as “boss”.
EUROPEAN GROWTH
European history is filled with references to Bocce,
both good and bad. The Greek physician Ipocrates and
Italian Renaissance man Galileo both noted that the
game’s athleticism and spirit of competition rejuvenated
the body and the mind. Somewhere, the claim arose that
playing Bocce had great therapeutic effect in curing
rheumatism, and consequently the game enjoyed rapid
growth throughout Europe as the sport of nobility and
peasants alike. As Bocce’s popularity grew, it began to
threaten and interfere with the security of states.
Kings Carlos IV and V of Spain prohibited the playing of
bocce because it took too much time away from military
exercises. The Republic of Venice publicly condemned the
sport in 1576, and punished players with fines and
imprisonment. Perhaps the gravest condemnation of Bocce
came from the Catholic Church, which officially
prohibited clergy and deterred the laity from playing
the game by proclaiming Bocce a means of gambling.
Contrary to the rest of Europe, British nobility such as
Queen Elizabeth I and Sir Francis Drake were avid
players. According to lore, Sir Frances Drake refused to
set out to defend England against the Spanish Armada
until he finished a game of Bocce. He proclaimed, "First
we finish the game, then we’ll deal with the Armada!"
BOCCE COMES TO AMERICA
The sport first came to America with the English, with
one early American playing field being Bowling Green at
the southern tip of Manhattan. Though George Washington
built a court and played regularly at Mount Vernon in
the 1780s, the game did not flourish until turn of the
century Italian immigrants brought their enthusiasm for
the sport with them to America.
During its beginnings in the U.S. there were many
versions of the game. In 1947, fifteen teams in and
around the town of Rivoli (Torino) organized the first
Bocce “club”, first Italian League, and the first of the
yearly World Bocce Championships, bringing some order to
the game. This idea of “order” soon spread to the new
world, though the game is still played by several
different sets of “regional rules” in the United States.
BOCCE TODAY
A GAME FOR ALL
Bocce (and its derivatives), next to soccer, is the most
played game in the world today. Its appeal lies in its
being a sport any person is able to enjoy. Using a court
approximately 60 to 90 feet long by 8 to 12 feet wide,
Bocce brings families and friends together to enjoy an
inexpensive game of thought and strategy that players of
all ages, genders and athletic abilities (or dis-abilities)
can enjoy. As well as being able to play it in the
neighborhood park or their own backyard, players are
finding that many locations to play are springing up at
country clubs and commercial recreational centers. No
census of players exists; but the popularity of Bocce in
America has been on the rise since it swept across
California in 1989. It is generally accepted that there
are more than 25,000,000 Bocce enthusiasts that are
aware of the sport, play recreationally, or play in
structured competition in the United States today. Play
ranges from nearly nonexistent sets of rules for casual
play to the strictest of tournament rules for organized
competition.
BOCCE AS A TOURNAMENT SPORT
Millions of participants enjoy Bocce on a regular basis,
with thousands of tournaments held yearly, in North and
South America, Europe, Africa, and Asia. Italy stages
numerous highly contested inter-regional competitions
every year. Hundreds of individually run “money”
tournaments are held yearly across Europe with
international play most common between Italy,
Switzerland, and France. There is even a championship
Cup provided by the prince of Monaco, which
traditionally has been won yearly by Italy. Tournaments
are held weekly around the world, some carrying large
cash awards for their winners. Bocce is also a part of
the World Corporate Games, is an event in the Special
Olympics, and is being proposed to be in the Olympics.
CURRENT SANCTIONING BODIES
On the amateur competitive level, the Swiss based
Confederazione Boccistica Internazionale (CBI) regulates
all world-wide competitive international amateur Bocce
play. Seventeen nations sent competitors to the CBI
sanctioned Individual World Championships that were held
at Palazzo di Bocce in September, 2005. Another 11
nations were unable to attend for various political,
financial, or organizational reasons. For the first time
in history, the Men’s Individual World Championship was
won by a non-Italian, attesting to the continuing spread
of the sport beyond its traditional boundaries.
In the United States, Bocce is regulated on the amateur
level by the United States Bocce Federation (USBF).
Being sanctioned by the CBI, the USBF holds the rights
to oversee membership rosters, regulate and sanction
State and National individual, club, and team
championships, and maintain records of these events. The
USBF, through their designated champions, also
represents the United States at all international
amateur championship events. Based in California, the
USBF has a roster of 1,100 registered players who
regularly participate in organized Bocce competitions
across the country.
THE PBO
THE MISSION:
Leverage our knowledge, passion, and expertise in the
sport of Bocce to create and operate the first
world-wide professional bocce organization. We will use
all creative and financial resources at our disposal to
institute the finest Professional Bocce Tour, devoid of
politics and hidden agendas, in order to grow both
participation in and public perception of Bocce to the
level of a true organized, international, professional
sport within the next five years.
Until now, competitive professional Bocce was an
untapped entity in the largest consumer economy in the
world: North America. Countless club, local, regional,
and national organizations or groups, both amateur and
pseudo-professional, exist in the world of Bocce, but
each holds fast to individual agendas that only hinder
true growth for the sport.
The function of the PBO is to serve as the
organizational and regulatory body for an American based
world-wide professional bocce tour that is independent
of the current amateur and recreational structures. The
PBO and PBO Tour transcend all organizational and
national platforms by remaining autonomous, while
co-existing and cooperating with the existing amateur
governing bodies of the sport, to reach our goal of
increased exposure and growth for Bocce.
PBO OWNERSHIP
The PBO is a part of Palazzo di Bocce, Inc., a Michigan
based company focused on the sport of Bocce. Palazzo di
Bocce, Inc. operates “America’s First Palace of Bocce”,
the Palazzo di Bocce in Orion, MI., a facility widely
recognized as one of, if not the finest, Bocce
facilities in the world. Its 32,000 sq. ft. also serves
as the home office for the PBO, as well as headquarters
for the bocce equipment manufacturer “pb Bocce
Products”.
Palazzo di Bocce, Inc. is wholly owned by Anthony
Battaglia, a retired construction executive who is a
lifelong Bocce enthusiast and former U.S. National
Champion. Mr. Battaglia sits on the Board of Directors
of the USBF, and was named “Ambassador for Development
of Bocce in the North American Market” in 2005 by the
CBI and its President, Mr. Romolo Rizzoli. For more on
Palazzo di Bocce visit palazzodibocce.com.
THE PBO VISION:
The PBO recognizes that Bocce is underdeveloped in
relation to its potential. One reason for this is that
until now, no organizing body with VISION existed. The
PBO envisions a game that is simultaneously enticing to
the public, corporate sponsors and the electronic/print
media alike. How the sport is presented, played, and
marketed has been rethought. The PBO has created a new
VISION for the sport: a modern broadcast and media
friendly format, substantial prize money, and
cooperative corporate sponsor marketing.
Award substantial prize money and the public will take
notice. Broadcast the sport with professional production
values, state of the art graphics, and colorful
commentary and interest will grow. When the public
notices, sponsors take interest. With sponsor backing,
the sport will grow.
THE WOW!
The media today overflows with countless exciting
professional sports. Sports with WOW! Admittedly, there
has never been any true WOW! associated with Bocce. The
sport has foundered along with small local “money”
tournaments or USBF sanctioned amateur competitions that
award the winner a medal. Its no wonder media coverage
of Bocce has generally amounted to nothing.
Unfortunately, the public mistakenly perceives the sport
as being a boring, seemingly endless game that is played
in back yards or local parks, mostly by old men in baggy
pants. In truth, the sport’s top players are young and
possess skill and dedication equal to the top performers
in any sport. For Bocce to begin competing with more
recognized sports for the public’s attention the game
needs WOW! The PBO will add WOW! Quicker games, bigger
prize money, larger than life personalities, and
exciting broadcasts of a sport anyone can play. They all
add up to WOW!
THE PBO TOUR
To provide the cost/exposure ratio required by potential
sponsors, the PBO recognizes that the PBO Tour must be
exciting and compelling to the average consumer as well
as the avid player. To realize this, the geographical
reach, broadcast and media exposure and marketing of the
Tour will be on a scale heretofore unseen in the sport.
Prize monies will be on a par with other more recognized
sports.
TOUR STOPS
Each stop on the Tour will be held at existing
facilities. Financial compensation and/or participation
by each facility will be negotiated individually, with
the model agreement being one tied to a percentage of
attendance, site specific sponsorship, and souvenir
gross receipts minus local marketing expenses and site
specific costs. All Tour- wide sponsorship and broadcast
receipts will be used for PBO Tour technical,
production, and operational expenses.
BROADCAST FORMAT
In order to enable compelling broadcasts, the whole
format of Tour play will be structured to present
viewers with an exciting program filled with skill,
power, strategy, and dramatic tension. Each stop on the
tour will be recorded in HD, using multiple camera
angles, state of the art graphics, informative color
commentary, and lively play by play. Each qualifying
tournament will be edited to a specific half hour
format. The first half of the program will focus on
viewer education, outstanding shots and dramatic matches
of pool play. The second half will focus on semi-finals
and finals play. The PBO Championship will be edited to
run one hour, with the first twenty minutes dedicated to
viewer education and a season re-cap. The second twenty
minutes will be dedicated to pool play and the third to
semi-finals and finals play. The BBI will also run one
hour, with the first third dedicated to viewer education
and player profiling, the second to pool play, and the
third to semi-finals and finals play. With all
broadcasts, the final segment will be reserved for
sponsor presentation of the champion’s purse. Broadcast
agreement will be finalized with sport oriented networks
in both the North American and International Markets
prior to the start of each season.
TOUR SEASON AND EVENT LOCATIONS
Initially, the tour season will consist of six events
held from February through October. Four “open”
qualifying tournaments will be held in two countries,
with the top teams from each tour stop becoming eligible
to compete each September in the annual PBO
Championship. Tournaments will be staged primarily at
indoor facilities in New York, Illinois, and California
in the United States, and also in Toronto, Canada.
Additional stops are planned for and will be added as
market demands, with Rome, Italy and Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil targeted for primary expansion. The PBO
Championship will be held at Palazzo di Bocce in Orion
Township, located just outside Detroit, MI.
THE BATTAGLIA BOCCE INVITATIONAL
Held as an annual Invitational Championship since 2001,
The Battaglia Bocce Invitational (BBI) takes place every
October. The BBI will be rolled into the tour in 2008 as
the sixth stop on the tour and will act as a season
finale. As a “Masters” type event, only the finest teams
in the western hemisphere are invited to the BBI, which
is already the premier single “money” bocce event in
North America.
PBO SPONSORSHIP
The PBO and Tour will offer sponsors who are not
traditionally identified with Bocce an opportunity to
reach the millions of participants and followers of the
sport, not just in North America, but what will
eventually become a world-wide audience. Sponsors must
meet specific criteria set forth by broadcast outlets.
Additional avenues of traditional paid marketing will
also be pursued on an event by event basis as warranted,
but the primary marketing will be through media exposure
and broadcast coverage.
INTENDED SPONSORSHIPS
“Name” sponsorship: “The ABC corp. PBO Tour”
Headline sponsorship providing all typical rights to the
“identity” of the PBO Tour including design of the
official Tour logo to compliment the sponsor’s corporate
logo or identity. This is a multi-season commitment,
with length and conditions to be negotiated to both
parties satisfaction.
“Presenting” sponsor: ”The ABC corp. PBO Tour, presented
by XYZ”
Secondary naming rights, below the Tour title, with
approval of the “Name” sponsor. This is a single season
commitment, with conditions to be negotiated to both
parties satisfaction and is only available upon sale of
“Name” sponsorship.
“AND” sponsor”…”The ABC corp. PBO Tour, presented by
XYZ,” and 123 Inc.”
Subordinate sponsor, with approval of “Name” and
“Presenting” sponsors. This is a single season
commitment, with conditions to be negotiated to both
parties satisfaction and is only available upon sale of
“Name” and “Presenting” sponsorships.
“Official” sponsor: Single event sponsor with cost and
conditions dictated by individual Tour event criteria,
negotiated per event.
POTENTIAL MARKETS
Although it now has the foundations of a modern sport,
Bocce in the United States is still largely recreational
in its appeal and male-dominated, but with an ever
growing number of women beginning to play. It is a very
versatile game in which the rules may be changed
according to the players. Consequently, there is no
single target market or specific demographic.
YOUTH/FAMILY MARKET
Because of its simplicity, Bocce can be easily marketed
to the family market. Easy to understand for the younger
family members, no physical advantage for the parents or
older siblings. With the increased emphasis on “quality
time” today, families are looking for a competitive
sport they can enjoy together, with little cost and a
“level playing field”.
EDUCATED/TECHNICAL MINDED MARKET
With subtle strategy similar to chess being an integral
part of the game, Bocce has been shown to appeal to the
educated, well paid, thoughtful consumer. No where is
this more evident than in Northern California’s Silicon
Valley, where Bocce facilities are packed daily with
“techies” catching a quick game during their lunch or
filling evening league rosters to capacity.
THE “NEW/HIP” MARKET
Today’s younger college age, or recent graduate,
consumers are enjoying Bocce as a pastime possessing a
niche or avant-garde appeal. These consumers are
continuously searching for new experiences or the
“coolest thing”. This group tends to overlap with the
Educated/Technical Minded set.
CASUAL LEAGUE PLAYERS
Bocce leagues are currently experiencing growth similar
to that which bowling enjoyed in the 1960’s. Although no
hard data exist, the average league player is generally
between 30 and 50 years of age, professional or with
some college, has an active lifestyle, and is open to
new experiences. This may be an ideal market for those
sponsors looking to introduce a new, or grow an
existing, brand.
SENIOR MARKET
With the aging of the Baby Boomer market, Bocce stands
positioned as the ideal sport. As they age, Boomers are
finding golf, tennis, and bowling becoming too
exclusionary, too strenuous, or too expensive. A casual,
inclusive sport such as Bocce provides just the right
mix of light exercise, subtle strategy, and social
interaction.
PRINT MEDIA / MARKETING
PRINT MEDIA
PRINT MEDIA
National and Local print media coverage will be directed
through the PBO offices via an experienced, dedicated
Public Relations firm to ensure thorough and accurate
coverage of all events. This will also allow for the
proper protection of the interests of our sponsors. The
Tour will also provide for the availability of
“player-personalities” for media interview, appearance,
and profiling.
LOCAL EVENT COVERAGE
Every Tour event will be pre-planned from a local
marketing standpoint to include such issues as sponsor
recognition, media notification, advertising and any
local cooperative agreements.
RECAP
Bocce possesses great potential for growth and
visibility. The PBO and The PBO Tour are re-thinking,
re-organizing, and re-packaging the sport in order to
make it relevant in today’s sports marketplace. Treating
it as a business, exercising creative vision,
positioning it for success, and utilizing various
partnership resources will take it from being the
world’s oldest sport to being the newest thing in
sports.
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